Houghton Surname Project

Harold Minelly¹

M, #65551

Family: Dorothy Grace Houghton

Marriage*: Harold Minelly married Dorothy Grace Houghton, daughter of Roy Arthur Houghton and Grace Nancy Devendorf, on Nov, 1936.¹

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Marriage

Nov, 1936

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Donna Gayle Minelly¹

F, #65552

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Garry Minelly¹

M, #65553

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Mary Edna Carroll¹

F, #65554, b. 1915, d. 2005

Family: Ralph Roy Houghton

Marriage*: Mary Edna Carroll married Ralph Roy Houghton, son of Roy Arthur Houghton and Grace Nancy Devendorf, on Oct, 1942.¹

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

1915

Saskatchewan, Canada

Marriage

Oct, 1942

Death

2005

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Jack Houghton¹

M, #65555

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

James Houghton¹

M, #65556

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Note

Twin of Jack

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Gerald Houghton¹

M, #65557

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Leslie Carroll¹

M, #65558

Family: Harriet Eileen Houghton

Marriage*: Leslie Carroll married Harriet Eileen Houghton, daughter of Roy Arthur Houghton and Grace Nancy Devendorf, on Apr 14, 1943 at Dauphin, Manitoba, Canada.¹

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Marriage

Apr 14, 1943

Dauphin, Manitoba, Canada¹

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Faye Marleen Carroll¹

F, #65559

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Cameron Leslie Carroll¹

M, #65560

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Richard Lee Carroll¹

M, #65561

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Marion Houghton, "Houghton Family History" in "The History of Davidson," n.d. Updated with notes by Margaret (Carroll) Webster, Elbow Museum and Historical Society, Elbow, Saskatchewan, 1966.

Marjorie Olga Hathaway¹

F, #65562, b. 4 September 1913, d. 2 September 1992

Family: Daniel Johnson Houghton

Marriage*: Marjorie Olga Hathaway married Daniel Johnson Houghton, son of Charles Wicks Houghton and Grace Stapley Ross, on Apr 21, 1935 at Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA.¹

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Sep 4, 1913

Millville, Shasta Co., CA, USA, age 26 in 1940 census²

Marriage

Apr 21, 1935

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA¹

1940 Census

1940

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA, age 26, service station manager³

Occupation

1940

notions store clerk

Death

Sep 2, 1992

Delta, Delta Co., CO, USA²

Pedigree

Citations

[S882] Ancestry.Com, online www.ancestry.com, World War II and Korean Conflict Veterans Interred Overseas, Sep. 25, 2001.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Daniel Johnson and Marjorie Olga (Hathaway) Houghton, prpared by Charles David Houghton, Bakersfield, CA, 1996.
[S1479] 1940 U.S. Federal Census , Chico, Butte, California; Roll: T627_192; Page: 4A; Enumeration District: 4-11; line 23, dwl 1039.

Shirley Ann Houghton^1,2

F, #65563, b. 8 October 1936, d. 11 June 1970

Family: Edgar Roland Barney

Marriage*: Shirley Ann Houghton married Edgar Roland Barney on Mar 3, 1956 at Reno, Washoe Co., NV, USA.³

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Oct 8, 1936

Redding, Shasta Co., CA, USA, age 3 in 1940 census^1,2

Marriage

Mar 3, 1956

Reno, Washoe Co., NV, USA³

Death

Jun 11, 1970

San Francisco, San Francisco Co., CA, USA³

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Daniel Johnson and Marjorie Olga (Hathaway) Houghton, prpared by Charles David Houghton, Bakersfield, CA, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 8 Oct 1936; Birth County: Shasta.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.

Danielle Kaye Houghton¹

F, #65564, b. 26 September 1940

Family: Charles Eugene Hagens

Marriage*: Danielle Kaye Houghton married Charles Eugene Hagens on Oct 21, 1961 at Reno, Washoe Co., NV, USA.³

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Sep 26, 1940

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^2,1

Marriage

Oct 21, 1961

Reno, Washoe Co., NV, USA³

Pedigree

Citations

[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 26 Sep 1940; Birth County: Butte.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Daniel Johnson and Marjorie Olga (Hathaway) Houghton, prpared by Charles David Houghton, Bakersfield, CA, 1996.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.

Margery Doerr¹

F, #65565, b. 31 March 1917, d. 24 May 1998

Family: William Ross Houghton

Marriage*: Margery Doerr married William Ross Houghton, son of Charles Wicks Houghton and Grace Stapley Ross, on Jun 18, 1944 at Berkeley, Alameda Co., CA, USA.²

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Mar 31, 1917

Two Harbors, MN, USA²

Marriage

Jun 18, 1944

Berkeley, Alameda Co., CA, USA²

1950 US Census

1950

Chico, CA, USA, age 32, general insurance agent

Death

May 24, 1998

Sacramento, CA, USA³

Burial

Glenn Oaks Memorial Cemetery, Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA

Pedigree

Citations

[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 17 May 1945; Birth County: Alameda.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for William Ross and Margery (Doerr) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1485] Findagrave.com, online http://www.findagrave.com, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi

Gretchen Grace Houghton^1,2

F, #65566, b. 17 May 1945, d. 1 August 2012

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

May 17, 1945

Berkeley, Alameda Co., CA, USA^1,2

Death

Aug 1, 2012

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA

Burial

Glen Oaks Memorial Park, Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA

Biography

Gretchin Grace (GG) Houghton, the first child of William Ross and Margery Doerr Houghton, was born May 17, 1945. She passed to her heavenly home Aug. 1, 2012. Gretchin was a tower of strength and courage pushing through several maladys from her early childhood until her heart stopped Aug. 1, 2012.

She was a member of the First Christian Church, Chico Lions Breakfast Club, Butte Council of the Blind, Passages, New Outlook for the Blind Group, and the Bottle Club. Gretchin was not "just a member" she was very active in all of these when her health allowed. Her favorites were a Salvation Army Bell Ringer, Lions White Cane and Lions Community activities.

Her Houghton great-grandfathers family settled in Chico from New York in 1888. Her grandfather was a Charter Member of Chico Host Lions Club and her father a Charter Member of the Chico Lions Breakfast Club.

She loved her Aunt Ruthie Doerr that is in a care facility in Chico. She visited her several times a week and they attended the First Christian Church together.

Gretchin is survived by Aunt Ruthie; sisters, Lynn (Al), Mary (Pat), Susan (Gary), and brother David (Kat); Aunt Evelyn Houghton and Uncle Tommy Bailey and numerous 1st and 2nd cousins.

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for William Ross and Margery (Doerr) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 17 May 1945; Birth County: Alameda.

Lynn MacKay Houghton^1,2

F, #65567, b. 3 October 1946

Family 1: Dennis H. Carlson

Marriage*: Lynn MacKay Houghton married Dennis H. Carlson on Jun 17, 1967 at Butte Co., CA, USA.³
Divorce*: Lynn MacKay Houghton and Dennis H. Carlson were divorced in Apr, 1970.

Family 2: Arthur L. Kemp

Marriage*: Lynn MacKay Houghton married Arthur L. Kemp on Dec 9, 1972 at Butte Co., CA, USA.
Divorce*: Lynn MacKay Houghton and Arthur L. Kemp were divorced in May, 1974 at Butte Co., CA, USA.

Family 3: Alvin Arthur Lehman

Marriage*: Lynn MacKay Houghton married Alvin Arthur Lehman on Jun 7, 1980 at Sacramento, Sacramento Co., CA, USA.^4,3

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Oct 3, 1946

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^1,2

Marriage

Jun 17, 1967

Butte Co., CA, USA³

Divorce

Apr, 1970

Marriage

Dec 9, 1972

Butte Co., CA, USA

Divorce

May, 1974

Butte Co., CA, USA

Marriage

Jun 7, 1980

Sacramento, Sacramento Co., CA, USA^4,3

Residence

2012

Folsom, CA, USA³

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for William Ross and Margery (Doerr) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 3 Oct 1946; Birth County: Butte.
[S1369] California Marriage Index, 1960-1985, online Ancestry. Com, State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960-1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.

David Doerr Houghton^1,2

M, #65568, b. 24 January 1949

Family: Kathleen Mary Norris

Marriage*: David Doerr Houghton married Kathleen Mary Norris on May 7, 1983 at Sacramento, Sacramento Co., CA, USA.²

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Jan 24, 1949

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^1,3

Marriage

May 7, 1983

Sacramento, Sacramento Co., CA, USA²

Living

2012

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for William Ross and Margery (Doerr) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1369] California Marriage Index, 1960-1985, online Ancestry. Com, State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960-1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 24 Jan 1949; Birth County: Butte.

Mary Ruth Houghton^1,2

F, #65569, b. 12 August 1950

Family: Terrance O. Martin

Marriage*: Mary Ruth Houghton married Terrance O. Martin on Oct 24, 1976 at Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA.^3,4

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Aug 12, 1950

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^1,2

Marriage

Oct 24, 1976

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^3,4

Research

2009

Pat Martin
Mary Houghton Martin
David M Martin
Daniel Joseph Martin
Terrance O Martin
Camie A Martin

Residence

2012

Sacramento, CA
Elk Grove, CA
Rancho Cordova, CA

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for William Ross and Margery (Doerr) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, 12 Aug 1950; Birth County: Butte.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.
[S1369] California Marriage Index, 1960-1985, online Ancestry. Com, State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960-1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.

Susan Gail Houghton^1,2

F, #65570, b. 20 November 1952

Family: Gary Alonso Hill

Marriage*: Susan Gail Houghton married Gary Alonso Hill on Mar 11, 1978 at Carmichael, Sacramento Co., CA, USA, D. Simonds: 18 Mar.^3,4

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Nov 20, 1952

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^1,2

Marriage

Mar 11, 1978

Carmichael, Sacramento Co., CA, USA, D. Simonds: 18 Mar^3,4

Living

2012

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for William Ross and Margery (Doerr) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 20 Nov 1952; Birth County: Butte.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.
[S1369] California Marriage Index, 1960-1985, online Ancestry. Com, State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960-1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.

Daniel Houghton Bailey¹

M, #65571, b. 17 February 1946

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Feb 17, 1946

Living

2005

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Thorson Waley and Sharon grace (Houghton) Bailey, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.

Thorson Wade Bailey¹

M, #65572, b. 3 March 1947

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Mar 3, 1947

Living

2005

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Thorson Waley and Sharon grace (Houghton) Bailey, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.

Jon Ward Bailey¹

M, #65573, b. 4 November 1949

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Nov 4, 1949

Living

2005

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Thorson Waley and Sharon grace (Houghton) Bailey, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.

Curtiss Charles Bailey¹

M, #65574, b. 18 June 1951

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Jun 18, 1951

Living

2005

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Thorson Waley and Sharon grace (Houghton) Bailey, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.

Elizabeth Sharon Bailey¹

F, #65575, b. 18 July 1953

Family: (?) Adamis

Marriage*: Elizabeth Sharon Bailey married (?) Adamis.²

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Jul 18, 1953

Marriage

Living

2005

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Thorson Waley and Sharon grace (Houghton) Bailey, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S654] Electronic Web Site, , http://www.genealogybank.com/gbnk/obituaries; Houghton Surname.

Evelyn Juanita Pulver¹

F, #65576, b. 16 January 1931

Family: Charles David Houghton

Marriage*: Evelyn Juanita Pulver married Charles David Houghton, son of Charles Wicks Houghton and Grace Stapley Ross, on May 20, 1948 at Paradise, Butte Co., CA, USA.¹

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Jan 16, 1931

San Francisco, San Francisco Co., CA, USA¹

Marriage

May 20, 1948

Paradise, Butte Co., CA, USA¹

1950 US Census

1950

Paradise, Butte Co., CA, USA, age 19, power company billing clerk

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Charles David and Evelyn Juanita (Pulver) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.

Judith Ann Houghton^1,2

F, #65577, b. 28 December 1948

Family: Jerry V. Greer

Marriage*: Judith Ann Houghton married Jerry V. Greer on Jul 14, 1972 at Bakersfield, Kern Co., CA, USA.^3,4

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Dec 28, 1948

Paradise, Butte Co., CA, USA^1,2

Marriage

Jul 14, 1972

Bakersfield, Kern Co., CA, USA^3,4

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Charles David and Evelyn Juanita (Pulver) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 28 Dec 1948; Birth County: Butte.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.
[S1369] California Marriage Index, 1960-1985, online Ancestry. Com, State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960-1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.

Steven Edward Houghton^1,2

M, #65578, b. 9 March 1951

Family: Sharon Elizabeth Carotta

Marriage*: Steven Edward Houghton married Sharon Elizabeth Carotta on Nov 6, 1976 at Sacramento, Sacramento Co., CA, USA.^3,4

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Mar 9, 1951

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^1,2

Education

1966

Oroville High School, Oroville, CA, USA

Marriage

Nov 6, 1976

Sacramento, Sacramento Co., CA, USA^3,4

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Charles David and Evelyn Juanita (Pulver) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 9 Apr 1951; Birth County: Butte.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.
[S1369] California Marriage Index, 1960-1985, online Ancestry. Com, State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960-1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.

James David Houghton^1,2

M, #65579, b. 18 July 1953

Family 1: Brenda Fay Gibson

Marriage*: James David Houghton married Brenda Fay Gibson on Feb 24, 1976 at Kern Co., CA, USA.³

Family 2: Barbara Mae Dorst

Marriage*: James David Houghton married Barbara Mae Dorst on Sep 12, 1987 at Bakersfield, Kern Co., CA, USA.⁴

Biography

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Corresponded with author

Birth

Jul 18, 1953

Chico, Butte Co., CA, USA^1,2

Marriage

Feb 24, 1976

Kern Co., CA, USA³

Marriage

Sep 12, 1987

Bakersfield, Kern Co., CA, USA⁴

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Charles David and Evelyn Juanita (Pulver) Houghton, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.
[S1326] California Birth Index, 1905-1995, online Ancestry. Com, Birthdate: 18 Jul 1953; Birth County: Butte.
[S1369] California Marriage Index, 1960-1985, online Ancestry. Com, State of California. California Marriage Index, 1960-1985. Microfiche. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.
[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002.

Caroline Corinne Dudley¹

F, #65580, b. 10 August 1919

Family: Anton Emmanuel Nelson Jr

Marriage*: Caroline Corinne Dudley married Anton Emmanuel Nelson Jr, son of Anton Emmanuel Nelson Sr and Iva Ferne Houghton, on Jan 1, 1940 at Twin Falls, ID, USA.¹

Biography

Corresponded with author

A Contributor to Houghton Surname Project

Birth

Aug 10, 1919

Twin Falls, ID, USA¹

Marriage

Jan 1, 1940

Twin Falls, ID, USA¹

Pedigree

Citations

[S415] E-mail from David Simonds, Oct. 18, 2002: Family group sheet for Anton Emmanuel Nelson Jr and caroline Corinne Dudley, prepared by Charles David Houghton, 1996.