• [S615] Arthur L. Towne, "Descendants of Isaac Town & Judith Hutchins", 2001. This is a register-style report, with sources listed. Received via email from Arthur L. Towne (New Castle, Pennsylvania) on 29 May 2001.
  • [S11061] 1875 State Census, Major Ford household, Groton, Tompkins Co., New York, E.D. 2, dwelling 113. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11078] 1850 U.S. Census, Lyman Town household, Parkman Twp., Geauga Co., Ohio, p. 158 (stamped), p. 315 (written), dwelling 182, family 186, NARA Series/Roll M432/682. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11079] 1860 U.S. Census, Lyman Town household, Middlefield, Geauga Co., Ohio, p. 192 (written), dwelling 1603, family 1516, NARA Series/Roll M653/967. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11080] 1870 U.S. Census, Lyman Town household, Middlefield Twp., Geauga Co., Ohio, p. 198 (stamped), p. 4 (written), dwelling 33, family 34, NARA Series/Roll M593/1204. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11083] 1830 U.S. Census, Lyman Town, Cherry Creek, Chautauqua Co., New York, p. 301 (stamped), p. 42 (written), line 7, NARA Series/Roll M19/86. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11084] 1840 U.S. Census, Lyman Town, Cherry Creek, Chautauqua Co., New York, p. 293 (stamped), line 1, NARA Series/Roll M704/272. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11085] 1880 U.S. Census Mortality Schedule, Lyman Town, Burton, Geauga Co., Ohio, E.D. 67, p. 1 (written), line 13, NARA Series/Roll T1159/104. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11086] Probate File, Geauga Co., Ohio, Case No. T-73; Lyman Town, will proved 15 December 1880. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 1630423, DGS No. 5432186, Images 557-580; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11088] 1850 U.S. Census, James Grant household, Butler, Wayne Co., New York, p. 314 (stamped), p. 628 (written), dwelling 256, family 256, NARA Series/Roll M432/613. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11089] 1860 U.S. Census, James Grant household, Butler, Wayne Co., New York, p. 59 (written), dwelling 476, family 464, NARA Series/Roll M653/876. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11090] 1870 U.S. Census, James Grant household, Wolcott, Wayne Co., New York, p. 580 (stamped), p. 19 (written), dwelling 134, family 138, NARA Series/Roll M593/1113. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11091] 1880 U.S. Census, Elvin P. Soper household, Rose, Wayne Co., New York, E.D. 187, p. 362 (stamped), p. 1 (written), dwelling 12, family 12, NARA Series/Roll T9/944. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11093] 1840 U.S. Census, James Grant, Butler, Wayne Co., New York, p. 5 (stamped), line 6, NARA Series/Roll M704/350. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11095] James Grant pension file, Soldier's Cert. 5562, Widow's Cert. 15300; War of 1812 Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, ca. 1871–ca. 1900; Record Group 15, Records of the Department of Veterans Affairs; National Archives, Washington, D.C.. From "US, War of 1812 Pension Files, 1812-1815," fold3.com.
  • [S11096] 1850 U.S. Census, Stephen Gates household, Middlefield, Geauga Co., Ohio, p. 129 (stamped), p. 258 (written), dwelling 148, family 151, NARA Series/Roll M432/682. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11097] 1860 U.S. Census, Stephen Gates household, Middlefield, Geauga Co., Ohio, p. 202 (written), dwelling 1695, family 1599, NARA Series/Roll M653/967. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11098] 1870 U.S. Census, Martin Rice household, Parkman, Geauga Co., Ohio, p. 279 (stamped), p. 24 (written), dwelling 211, family 214, NARA Series/Roll M593/1204. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11099] 1880 U.S. Census, Lorenzo D. Gates household, Middlefield, Geauga Co., Ohio, E.D. 78, p. 84 (stamped), p. 8 (written), dwelling 28, family 29, NARA Series/Roll T9/1019. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11101] 1830 U.S. Census, Stephen Gates, Ontario, Wayne Co., New York, line 22, NARA Series/Roll M19/117. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11102] Charles Otis Gates, Stephen Gates of Hingham and Lancaster, Massachusetts, and His Descendants (New York, New York: Willis McDonald & Co., 1898).
  • [S11104] Portrait and Biographical Album of DeKalb County, Illinois (Chicago, Illinois: Chapman Brothers, 1885).
  • [S11105] Prudence Gates Stolp, Death Certificate, 15 March 1916, DeKalb Co., Illinois, Cert. No. 09529. Image from alandgates, Alan and Jean Gates Family Tree, www.ancestry.com/family-tree/tree/39459753, uploaded by alandgates, 19 August 2025; profile page for Prudence Gates. Information supplied by Ed Stolp, Shabbona, Illinois.
  • [S11109] Lyman and Betsey Town Cemetery Marker, Middlefield Cemetery, Middlefield, Geauga Co., Ohio; photo uploaded by Linda Mattern, 14 September 2013. Image from findagrave.com, Mem. No. 63600755.
  • [S11110] Matilda Grant Cemetery Marker, Sand Hill Cemetery, Butler, Wayne Co., New York; photo uploaded by Joanne M, 29 June 2018. Image from findagrave.com, Mem. No. 132183175.
  • [S11111] Robert Cady Gates, Records of the Gates Families of America from the Colonial Period to 1860 (Hudson, Florida: self-published, 1997).
  • [S11112] Stephen and Sylvia (Town) Gates Cemetery Marker, Gates Cemetery, Middlefield, Geauga Co., Ohio; photo uploaded by Sam Maki, 2 August 2016. Image from findagrave.com, Mem. No. 42794988.
  • [S11113] 1840 U.S. Census, Stephen Gates, Batavia Twp. (now Middlefield Twp.), Geauga Co., Ohio, p. 109 (stamped), line 13, NARA Series/Roll M704/395. From ancestry.com.
  • [S11146] Deed Records, Chautauqua Co., New York, Vol. 12, p. 329, 23 January 1834. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 478707, DGS No. 7128250, Image 423; Chautauqua Co. Courthouse, Mayville, New York.
  • [S11147] Deed Records, Chautauqua Co., New York, Vol. 17, p. 536, 26 December 1835. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 478712, DGS No. 7128255, Image 272; Chautauqua Co. Courthouse, Mayville, New York.
  • [S11148] Deed Records, Chautauqua Co., New York, Vol. 17, p. 532, 13 February 1836. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 478712, DGS No. 7128255, Image 270; Chautauqua Co. Courthouse, Mayville, New York.
  • [S11149] Deed Records, Chautauqua Co., New York, Vol. 39, p. 255, 12 April 1844. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 478721, DGS No. 7128264, Image 677; Chautauqua Co. Courthouse, Mayville, New York.
  • [S11150] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 51, p. 37, 17 April 1855. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 338158, DGS No. 8585438, Image 25; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11151] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 61, pp. 611,612, 22 March 1864. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 378297, DGS No. 8586180, Images 709,710; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11152] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 64, pp. 549,550, 20 October 1865. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 378299, DGS No. 8574383, Images 290,291; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11153] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 64, pp. 692,693, 23 February 1866. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 378299, DGS No. 8574383, Image 362; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11154] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 74, pp. 254,255, 4 March 1872. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 378302, DGS No. 8586184, Image 513; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11155] Andrew W. Young, History of Chautauqua County, New York, From its First Settlement to the Present Time, With Numerous Biographical and Family Sketches (Buffalo, New York: Matthews & Warren, 1875).
  • [S11174] Deed Records, Wayne Co., New York, Vol. 16, pp. 317,318, 8 April 1835. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 478788, DGS No. 7128455, Image 741; Wayne Co. Courthouse, Lyons, New York.
  • [S11175] Deed Records, Wayne Co., New York, Vol. 23, pp. 411,412, 15 September 1837. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 479434, DGS No. 7125706, Image 211; Wayne Co. Courthouse, Lyons, New York.
  • [S11201] Deed Records, Wayne Co., New York, Vol. 115, p. 338, 7 July 1875. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 479474, DGS No. 7125666, Image 478; Wayne Co. Courthouse, Lyons, New York.
  • [S11202] Deed Records, Wayne Co., New York, Vol. 128, p. 643, 3 April 1882. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 479482, DGS No. 7125658, Image 327; Wayne Co. Courthouse, Lyons, New York.
  • [S11206] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 22, p. 279, 30 August 1836. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 20239, DGS No. 7066524, Image 499; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11207] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 23, pp. 289,290, 30 August 1836. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 20240, DGS No. 7066636, Images 178,179; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11208] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 35, pp. 149-151, 17 December 1839. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 338150, DGS No. 8410257, Images 102,103; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11209] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 35, pp. 151,152, 15 February 1844. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 338150, DGS No. 8410257, Images 103,104; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11210] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 51, pp. 593,594, 10 December 1855. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 338158, DGS No. 8585438, Images 307,308; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11211] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 65, p. 253, 6 March 1866. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 378299, DGS No. 8574383, Image 522; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11212] Deed Records, Geauga Co., Ohio, Vol. 73, pp. 5,6, 11 November 1871. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 378302, DGS No. 8586184, Images 36,37; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.
  • [S11213] Probate Files, Geauga Co., Ohio, Case G-64; Sylvia Gates, 19 October 1847. Image from familysearch.org, FHL Film 1605620, DSG No. 5441019, Images 441-449; Geauga Co. Courthouse, Chardon, Ohio.